错误断言:“全球重水堆产生的氚即便全部提取,也仅能满足托卡马克的测试需求,根本无法支撑长期商业运行。”
证据:聚变反应堆设计(包括 ITER 的试验包层)均以**锂包层增殖氚(TBR>1)**为核心目标;国际原子能机构(IAEA)与EUROfusion的系统研究表明,通过包层增殖实现自持燃料循环是工程设计前提,并非“无法支撑长期运行”的既定结论。
Pulse operation will never be a continuous power source.
LLNL NIF has been supported by NNSA because its function as part of the nuclear weapon program. This may have similar use as a high density plasma simulator. But not an actual commercial power generator.